REFERENCE BOOK

REFERENCE BOOK

A Discourse Analysis An Introduction

by Brian Paltridge

In this time I will show you about Conjunction. Click Here for PPT.

NEWSPAPER

The Jakarta Post

Central Java to Host Annual Durian Festival in March

Source: http://www.thejakartapost.com/travel/2017/01/05/central-java-to-host-annual-durian-festival-in-march.html

News Casting Script:

Good Evening! I’m Riski Sanda Aniendita from Sekilas Berita. News from Central Java, Ndirun Hamlet at the Singamerta village, Banjarnegara regency, Central Java will make Durian lovers excited and very happy. Because from March 25 to 26 is coming to the annual Durian Ndirun Festival. The regency’s Tourism and Cultural Agency marketing head, Widi Anggoro Asih, said that the festival is part of the residents’ effort to increase the potential of the local durian industry. He also said that for this year’s festival, Ndirun Hamlet will also give away free durian, as well as hold a durian auction and art performances. The native variety of Banjarnegara is durian montong said Widhy. Singamerta village is located around 71 kilometers from the Purwokerto train station. Interested tourists can reach the village using available modes of transportation heading to Banjarnegara or Wonosobo. Thank you stay in and good bye. See you again in an hour.

TEACHING JOURNALS

TEACHING JOURNALS

Three Teaching Journals and their summaries

First Journal

1st Summary

Reference:

Noriega, Heydy S. R. 2016. Mobile Learning to Improve Writing in ESL Teaching. TEFLIN Journal. Vol. 27/2. July. Pp: 182-202.

This article reports on the results of a study concerning the type and their features produced by a student after using mobile technology as a support to improve the development of the students’ writing skills in a second language. It is done to find out the student’s writing during a period of eight-week course, which was then complemented with an interview conducted by the researcher. The researcher uses mixed method (qualitative and quantitative) in this study. The subject of this study is the 19-years-old freshman an International Relation student from Universidad del Norte, Colombia. And the results of this study reveal that the genre approach to increase writing abilities with the support of mobile technology might generate positive results because the participant optimized the quality of the texts she produced in a short period of time.

Source: http://journal.teflin.org/index.php/journal/article/view/334

2nd Summary (Yesicha)
Reference:
Paolini, Allison. 2015. Enhancing Teaching Effectiveness and Student Learning Outcomes. The Journal of Effective Teaching, Vol, No.1, 2015, 20-33.

This article explains about how post-secondary educators can enhance their teaching effectiveness and student learning outcomes through student assessment. It will include evidence-based practices, teaching style, methodology, and the use of assessment data for university instructors. The results of this research are the most impactfull student-centered instructors utilize specific interventions, effective instructors also gather, collect, interpret, and implement data to assess student strengths and weaknesses, student learning, and the value  of their instructions.
Source: http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1060429.pdf

Second Journal

1st Summary

Reference:

Rodliyah, Rojab S. 2016.Using A Facebook Closed Group to Improve EFL Students’ Writing. TEFLIN Journal. Vol. 27/1. January. Pp: 82-100.

This study is to find out how social media, in this case Facebook, can be incorporated in ELT through e-dialogue journal writing shared in a Facebook closed group. This study used qualitative as method. The participants of this study are 15 EFL students in second, third and fourth students of English Education Department of a university in Bandung who voluntarily joined a Facebook closed group for about 4 months and contributed their journal entries. And the findings indicate that the students responded positively to this activity and perceived improvement in their writing especially in vocabulary and grammar.

Source: http://journal.teflin.org/index.php/journal/article/view/293

2nd Summary (Yesicha)
Reference:

Vega, Orestes. 2016. Effective Strategies for Teaching and Learning Academic Vocabulary. The Journal of Teaching English for Specific and Academic Purposes. Vol. 4. NO 2. 2016. Pp. 277 – 285.

This article is to present evidence that intensive reading along which is not only way nor the most effective approach to learn and acquire vocabulary in a second language. It is also to present substantial evidence based on research conducted in class by highly recognized authorities in the field of second language learning that different explicit strategies for teaching vocabulary can enhance the vocabulary range on English Language Learners. This research used qualitative method. The result of this research is explicit teaching is effective in vocabulary learning, and teachers should not spouse to one approach or method only. Language teachers must be eclectic, and not limit themselves to one approach or method, but use all possible approaches, strategies and methods that are useful and can produce results to improve the students’ academic achievements.

Source: http://espeap.junis.ni.ac.rs/index.php/espeap/article/view/326

Third Journal

1st Summary

Reference:

Gozali, I., & Harjanto, I. 2014. Improving the Grammatical Accuracy of Kindergarten Students. TEFLIN Journal. Vol. 25/2. July. Pp: 168-184.

This study is to describe the implementation of Form-Focused Instruction (FFI) strategy coupled with Corrective Feedback (CF) in Grammar lessons. It is used to improve the accuracy spoken English of kindergarten students in an international preschool in Surabaya. This study used Mixed Method (qualitative and quantitative) and Classroom Action Research (CAR) method. The participants in this study are 11 students aged 5-6 years old at Kindergarten 2 level of one intact class called Lavender Class of Pre-school X. The researcher manages them with divided into 4 groups. And the results showed that FFI and CF contributed to the improvement of the spoken grammar in varying degrees, depending on the academic performance, personality, and specific linguistic traits of the students. Students with high academic achievement could generally apply the grammar points taught after the FFI lessons in their daily speech. Students who were rather talkative were sensitive to the CF and could provide self-repair when prompted.

Those with lower academic performance generally did not benefit much from the FFI lessons nor the CF.

Source: http://journal.teflin.org/index.php/journal/article/view/190

2nd Summary (Yesicha)
Reference:

Green, Steve G., Ferrante, Claudia J., and Heppard, Kurt A. ( 2016). Using Open – Book Exams to Enhance Student Learning, Performance, and Motivation. The Journal of Effective Teaching, Vol. 16, No.1, 2016, 19-35.

This article is to investigate an alternative testing protocol used in an undergraduate managerial accounting course. The researchers assert that consistent open-book testing approaches will enhance learning and better prepare students for the real-world decision-making they will encounter. This article used qualitative research method. The findings of this research are students taking open-book and closed-book pre-quizzes performed better on open-book final exams, but not other major exams and this research approach also revealed preliminary indications that their students value their textbooks more, and used them more frequently and extensively, to prepare for class using open-book testing protocols as opposed to using traditional closed-book testing procedures.

Source: http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1092705.pdf

LITERATURE JOURNALS

LITERATURE JOURNALS

Three Literature Journals and their summaries

First Journal

1st Summary

Reference:

Bonabi, M. A., & Iravani, H. 2012. Metaphoric Expressions and Their Relation to the Coherence and Unity of Literary Texts. International Journal of Applied Linguistics & English Literature. Vol. 1/7. November. Pp: 137-144.

This article is to investigate the underlying discoursal functions of metaphors in terms of their contribution to the creation of discoursal coherence in literary text-type. The aim of this research is to illustrate in which was the metaphoric expressions used within a text are core elements and how they contribute to the development and elaboration of the topic of the text in literary text-type. The researcher used a poem written by Andrew Marvell with title “To His Coy Mistress”. The results of this research are metaphor being a necessary and core part of a text may contribute to fulfill different functions in different texts. In the case of literary texts, metaphors, in addition to fulfilling other functions, enhance the unity of the text and by doing so produce literary effect of the text.

Source: http://www.journals.aiac.org.au/index.php/IJALEL/article/view/822

2nd Summary (Deviari)
Reference:
Johnson, Larry. 2013. Yukio Mishima, the Unambiguous, and Myself: Living Through a Writer’s Legacy. Advances in Literary Study. October. Vol 1/4. Pg: 50-53.

This article is to consider the author relationship with the late Japanese writers’ book and literary legacy. It is caused by the recent release by Criterion on DVD of Paul Schrader’s film entitled Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters (1985) and Mishima’s own film entitled Patriotism (1965). After the author’s famous suicide in 1970, he recalls his first discovery of Mishima’s existence shortly, reading and responding to his literary output, and prodding famous authors such as Tennessee Williams and Cormac McCarthy for their thoughts on Mishima’s influence. The author’s politics and virtually public suicide has changed his two poems about Mishima are included to illustrate his changing inner perceptions of the internationally famous writer and the (now-fading) adverse reaction to his work in Japan.

Source: http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=38712

Second Journal

1st Summary

Reference:

Mugijatna, Habsari, S. K., & Putri, Y. A. 2014. Rick Riordan’s Intention in Writing Percy Jackson and the Lightning Thief and the Reception of the Readers. K@ta Journal of Petra Christian University. Vol. 16/2. December. Pp: 77-86.

This article is to describe the Greek mythology presented in the novel, the intention of Rick Riordan, and the reception of the readers. This research studies Percy Jackson and the Lightning Thief by Rick Riordan. The novel is about the adventure of Percy Jackson’s quest to return back Zeus’ thunder bolt which is stolen by Luke. In the quest he encounters many monsters from Greek mythology. The methodology is hermeneutic referring to Recoeur’s theory. The findings of this research are the Greek mythology presented in the novel is blended with American real life, the main character is a son of a Greek mythology god and a real American woman, the setting is a blend of places in Greek mythology and real American cities, the intention of Riordan is to open up American culture that is lived through by Americans that a part of American culture is Greek mythology, and the readers accept that the novel fulfills the readers’ horizon of expectation of aesthetic enjoyment and of the incorporation of Greek mythology into real American life.

Source: http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/ing/article/view/19358

2nd Summary (Deviari)
Reference:
Cline, Kurt. 2015. Journey to the Land of No Return: Alice Notley’s The Descent of Alette and the Sumerian “Descent of Inanna” . Advances in Literary Study. July. Vol 3. Pg: 89-93.

This article is to study about shaman’s song and Gnostic mythology. Alice Notley’s contemporary descent myth The Descent of Alette has strong ties to the ancient Sumerian Descent of Inanna as well as to the Gnostic myth of Sophia’s descent into matter to affect the redemption of humankind. The author shows Inanna’s connection to shamanic praxis and Gnostic mythology, and read Alette’s journey as a crisis vision, in order to argue for the existence of a shamanic poetics, a special way of using language as a healing medium and vehicle of myth.
Source: http://file.scirp.org/pdf/ALS_2015071414495717.pdf

Third Journal

1st Summary

Reference:

Hsu, C., & Wang, Y. 2014. The Fall of Emily Grierson: A Jungian Analysis of A Rose for Emily. K@ta Journal of Petra Christian University. Vol. 16/2. December. Pp: 87-92.

This article is to discuss the tragic life of Faulkner’s Emily Grierson, a life dominated by patriarchy and traditional Southern social values. Her father who isolates Emily from the outside world and tortures her with traditional patriarchal rules and Southern family duty is the key of the tragedy. This study uses the Jungian concepts of archetypes, persona and shadow, anima and animus to interpret Emily’s transitions and her fall. This research used qualitative method and the object of this research is a short story entitled A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner. This research concludes Emily cannot escape from the rigorous traditional principles of the patriarchy although she is the last survivor of an aristocratic Southern family, but is regarded as a monument in memory of the social norms and standards formed by traditions and society.

Source: http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/ing/article/view/19359

2nd Summary (Deviari)
Reference:
Han, Qi. 2015. New Discussion about “Cannot Be Defeated” – Read The Old Man and the Sea from the Perspective of Ecocritism. Open Journal of Social Sciences. December. Vol 3. Pg: 196-199.

This article is to discuss Hemingway’s novel entitled The Old Man and the Sea which is describing the relationship between man and nature. The author tries to understand the novel from eco-criticism. In the new round of literary criticism, people attached great importance to the masterpiece. People love the novel. The symbolic novel mainly describing the nature not only has countless achievements in the past, but also is energetic today. The result of this research is the author argues that we have to remember that nature can be trampled, but not conquered. Nature gives birth to us human, and it is bound to have some sort of rules to constraint us. Any behavior destroying the whole harmonious ecological environment will be punished by the nature.
Source: http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=62331

MAGAZINE

MAGAZINE AND POSTER

Source: http://www.womenshealthmag.com/weight-loss/healthy-pantry-foods-lose-weight/slide/1

NOVEL

SYNOPSIS OF NOVEL

THE HUNGER GAMES

The Hunger Games is the first novel of trilogy novels written by American novelist Suzanne Collins. The story begins with the day of the reaping in District 12. Katniss Everdeen, the main character of this story, volunteer as tribute to change her younger sister, Primrose Everdeen, who is chosen as tribute from District 12. Every district in Panem, must send a girl and a boy in twelve-through eighteen-years-old as tributes in The Hunger Games. The Hunger Games given by the Capitol to make all of people in 12 District remember about the Dark Day which make the thirteenth District obliterated. Then, Peeta Mellark who ever help Katniss with gave her bread when she was looking for food for his family is selected as a boy tribute. They get a mentor who is from District 12 too but he is always drunk, his name is Haymitch. Haymitch’s guides make Katniss and Peeta as the victors of Seventy Fourth Hunger Games. Actually, the first rule is only one person as the winner but in this time they can be the winner because if both of us can’t be the victors, they can’t get the victors of Seventy Fourth Hunger Games.

Source: https://www.readanybook.com/ebook/hunger-games-565428

SKRIPSI

SKRIPSI

FROM ENGLISH DEPARTMENT OF ADAB AND HUMANIORA FACULTY ISLAMIC STATE UNIVERSITY SUNAN AMPEL SURABAYA 2016

Reference:

Maharani, Navita. 2016. Jargon Used by Judges, Mentors, and Hosts in Stand Up Comedy Academy. Thesis, English Department, Adab and Humanities Faculty, State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

This study focused on jargon meaning based on word-formation process. The aims of this study are to describe what the jargon used by judge, mentors, and hosts in Stand Up Comedy Academy, explain the meaning of jargon used by judges, mentors and hosts in there, and to describe the word-formation process of those jargon used by judges, mentors and hosts in there. This study has three problems statement, they are what jargon are used by judges, mentors and hosts in Stand Up Comedy Academy, what are the meaning of those jargon, and how is the word-formation process of those jargon. The researcher used a descriptive qualitative. The data taken from the recording competition of Stand Up Comedy Academy by media television. Before the researcher collecting and analyzing the data based on meaning and word-formation process, she made the transcript from the audio recording during the judges and mentors giving assessment to the contestant and the hosts when guide the show of Stand Up Comedy Academy. The finding of this study is the researcher found there are 40 special jargon used by judges, mentors, and hosts in Stand Up Comedy Academy. She found there are two (2) include that word coinage, such as Gerr to asses the comic. Fourteen (14) include borrowing word, such as explore, delivery, premis. Thirteen (13) compounding, such as gantung mic and ambil mic. Seven (7) word include conversion, such bomb and timing. One (1) word clipping, that is persona, and three (3) words include derivation such as mengeksekusi and tantangan.

Source: http://digilib.uinsby.ac.id/5642/

LINGUISTIC JOURNALS

LINGUISTIC JOURNALS

Three Linguistic Journals and their summaries

First Journal

1st Summary

Reference:

Pimentel, A., & Diniz, C. 2014. Language Used in Social Networks: Creativity and Self-Expression. Psychology Journal in Scientific Research. Vol. 5. December. Pp: 2131-2137.

This article examines the use of language in the social networks considering it as an instrument that favor self-expression, in other words, the users use the linguistic code, writing, for communication and creation of an original form of disseminating subjectivity. The aims of this research are to discuss the language used in social networks as an instrument of creativity and self-expression and to think about the dynamics of subjective insertion in the social networks, the form and intensions that permeate the contents posted, to the extent that they favor proximity or distance among users. This research used qualitative method and the subjects are users of social networks. As a result, computers and mobile media have occupied a large in people’s daily lives causing changes in habits, and by the way users’ interact.

Source: http://file.scirp.org/pdf/PSYCH_2014121711194771.pdf

2nd Summary (Vanny Karlina)
Reference:
Gomez, Maria L.B. & Rosalie H. O. 2000. Linguistics and Language Teaching: Friends or Foes?. Encuentro Revista de Investigacion a innovacion en la clase de idiomas. Vol 11. Pp: 50-57.

This article is to analyze the relationship between linguistics and language teaching. It discusses how linguistics may facilitate the teacher’s understanding of the workings of the language and the process of explaining that language to the student. The findings of this research are the researcher explains about several topics about language which teaches to students, such as vocabulary, word order, conversion, word avoidance, and to-infinitive.
Source: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/44029316_Linguistics_and_Language_Teaching_Friends_or_Foes

Second Journal

1st Summary

Reference:

Haryanto, D. S., & Ibrahim, J. I. 2014. Male and Female Buying Decision Making Processes Seen from Blackberry Messenger Texts. K@ta Kita Student Journal of Petra Christian University. Vol. 2/3. Pp: 15-20.

This article discuss about how male and female customers make a buying decision in the online shop via Blackberry Messenger, especially Tinkerbellshop. This research is to investigate male and female customers often do shopping in different ways. They are quite different in such a way starting from asking details about certain products, bargaining, making orders until purchasing the products. Thus, the researcher wants to know how gender (male and female customers) affects the way or steps leading to the buying decision at the end of the buying processes. The method of this research is qualitative and the subjects are 40 customers consist of 20 male customers and 20 female customers. The results of this research are the female customers have almost two times total more than male customers in the four stages in consumer decision making process. And the gender is an important factor that makes the buying processes between both gender groups different.

Source: http://studentjournal.petra.ac.id/index.php/sastra-inggris/article/view/3953

2nd Summary (Deviari)
Reference:
Fajardo, Jose Antonio Sanchez. 2016. Anglicisms and Calques in Upper Class in Pre-Revolutionary Cuba (1930-1959): A Sociolinguistic Analysis. International Journal of English Study. January. Vol 16/1. Pg: 33-55.

This article is to study about the revision of a renowned newspaper of the Neocolonial period (1902-1959), Diario de la Marina, and the corresponding elaboration of a corpus of English-induced loanwords. It is qualitative research method. The findings of this article shows that there existed a high number of lexical and cultural anglicisms in the sociolect in question, and that the sociolinguistic anglicization was openly embraced by the upper socioeconomic stratum, entailing  a differentiating sign of sophistication and social stratification.

Source: http://revistas.um.es/ijes/article/viewFile/238751/195721

Third Journal

1st Summary

Reference:

Gunawan, W. F., & Tedjaatmadja, H. M. 2014. Codes Used by Two Pairs of Identical Twins. K@ta Kita Student Journal of Petra Christian University. Vol. 2/3. Pp: 76-81.

This article is about the codes used by two pairs of identical twins to their co-twin in their daily conversation. It is to identify and understand the codes used by identical twins as well as the differences and similarities between their uses. This research used mixed method (qualitative and quantitative) and the subjects are two pairs of identical twins who are around 17-25 years old and take the same major at the same university in Surabaya. The results of this research are identical twins are quite similar to each other linguistically and do not always use secret language in their daily conversation. The researcher also found that the codes from the place where identical twins live are not always the dominant codes while speaking to each other.

Source: http://studentjournal.petra.ac.id/index.php/sastra-inggris/article/view/3962

2nd Summary (Deviari)
Reference:
Gong, Tao and friends. 2013. Construction of Cross-Cultural Identity by Language Choice and Linguistic Practice: A Case-Study of Mixed Hong Kong-Mainland Identity in University Contexts. Open Journal of Modern Linguistics. September. Vol 3/3. Pg: 208-215.

This article examines the language choice and linguistic practice, especially code-mixing and code-switching, of the Mainland China students who are studying in universities of Hong Kong. The authors reveal a mixed Hong Kong-Mainland identity in these students. The participants are 13 Mainland students who had been studying in universities in Hong Kong for three to four year. The data were collected by qualitative and quantitative method by interviewing the participant for 20-30 minutes. The results are the students who hold a Mainland-oriented identity tend to have a Putonghua-dominated language choice and linguistic practice, whereas those who embrace a Hong Kong-oriented identity tend to prefer a Cantonese-dominated choice and practice. This mixed identity helps better conceive the social image of Mainland immigrants in Hong Kong and discuss the cross-cultural identity formed by linguistic practice.

Source: http://file.scirp.org/pdf/OJML_2013082013223746.pdf